For higher temperatures, acetylene is commonly used in combination with oxygen.įlame temperatures of common gases and fuels Gas / Fuels For melting metals with melting points of up to 1100 ☌ (such as copper, silver, and gold), a propane burner with a natural drag of air can be used. In domestic and commercial settings gas burners are commonly used in gas stoves and cooktops.
Chemistry laboratories use natural-gas fueled Bunsen burners. The gas burner has many applications such as soldering, brazing, and welding, the latter using oxygen instead of air for producing a hotter flame, which is required for melting steel. Some burners are operated to produce carbon black. Some burners, such as gas flares, dispose of unwanted or uncontainable flammable gases. The flame is generally used for the heat, infrared radiation, or visible light it produces. A gas burner is a device that produces a controlled flame by mixing a fuel gas such as acetylene, natural gas, or propane with an oxidizer such as the ambient air or supplied oxygen, and allowing for ignition and combustion.
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